The Dart language was designed to be easy to learn, fast, and scalable, and it was intended for use in web and mobile app development and server-side programming.
Here are some key features of Dart:
- Object-oriented: Dart is an object-oriented language, meaning everything in Dart is an object, and objects can interact with each other through methods and properties.
- Optional typing: Dart supports optional typing, which means you can choose whether or not to specify the types of your variables and function parameters. It can make code more concise and easier to read.
- Garbage collection: Dart uses automatic memory management, meaning it has a garbage collector that automatically frees up no longer-needed memory.
- Asynchronous programming: Dart supports asynchronous programming using the async/await syntax, which allows developers to write non-blocking code that can handle multiple tasks concurrently.
- Platform independence: Dart is designed to be platform-independent, which means that it can be used to develop applications for a variety of platforms, including the web, mobile devices, and desktops.
- Strong libraries: Dart comes with a set of powerful libraries for common programming tasks, such as working with collections, parsing JSON data, and working with asynchronous code.